Monk Bar

Monk Bar is the largest and most ornate of the bars, it dates from the early 14th century. It was a self-contained fortress, with each floor capable of being defended. On the front of the bar is an arch supporting a gallery, including 'murder-holes' through which missiles and boiling water could be rained down upon attackers.
Monk Bar has the city’s only working portcullis, in use until 1970. Like the other main gateways, Monk Bar originally had a barbican on the front. This was demolished in 1825.
The rooms above the gateway have had various uses over the years, including as a home and as a jail for rebellious Catholics in the 16th century.Monk bar one of York's well-preserved medieval gateways, stands as a living testament to the city's rich history and architectural heritage. Built in the 14th century, Monk Bar is part of the city walls and served as both a defensive structure and a gatehouse.
The bar gets its name from the nearby Benedictine Monk's Lodge, and its imposing facade features distinctive architectural elements, including a portcullis and a collection of medieval statues known as the "Monk Bar Angels." Visitors can climb to the top of Monk Bar for panoramic views of York and the surrounding countryside.
Monk Bar is not only a historic landmark but also a key link to York's medieval past. Its preservation underscores the city's commitment to conserving its medieval architecture and offering residents and tourists a glimpse into York's fascinating history.