Karnala Bird Sanctuary

A popular stop for bird lovers, the Karnala Bird Sanctuary is located around 52 kilometers from Mumbai. The biodiversity of the Western Ghats makes it an excellent habitat for birds, and the reserve is particularly popular with the renowned Indian ornithologist Dr Salim Ali.

Its proximity to the Patalganga River and the abundance of forest vegetation ensure that the park boasts an incredibly diverse flora and fauna with over 150 resident and 37 migratory birds that visit the reserve. winter every year. About 23 water dishes made of cement are kept in strategic places to provide water for animals and birds. The Hariyal Nature Trail in the reserve offers excellent bird watching experiences, especially during monsoons.

For those looking for a more in-depth look at the fascinating birdlife, the 6km Mortaka Trail is a great spot filled with bird and butterfly life. In addition to its many hiking trails and picnic spots, the reserve is also known for its hilltop Fort Karnala. Located 445 m above sea level, this fort was built in the 12th century as a vantage point to govern the trade route between Bhor Ghat (a mountain road in the Western Ghats) and Mumbai . At the foot of the hill there are 12 water tanks built of basalt to collect and store rain water all year round.

Karnala Bird Sanctuary is home to exotic birds such as the Peregrine Falcon and the Shikra Falcon, making it the perfect place for all birdwatchers. However, it is not recommended to go in large groups because the noise must be minimized so as not to disturb the birds here.

At the same time, this place also invites many people to come here to trek to escape the noisy city and immerse themselves in the tranquility and seclusion of this area. Karnala Bird Sanctuary will remind you of the forests seen in movies like Jurassic Park.

Address: NH 66, Nandgaon, Maharashtra, India

Opening hours: daily 07:00 - 16:00