Thu Ngu Flagpole

Today, Tatinta is honored to introduce to you a long-standing historical symbol that preserves heroic memories and is closely linked to the development of Saigon – Ho Chi Minh City. This is Thu Ngu Flagpole, a historical structure that not only marks the prosperous era of Saigon's port but also serves as evidence of cultural exchange and development through various periods.
General Introduction
Thu Ngu Flagpole, located at the prime spot at the beginning of Bach Dang Wharf, District 1, is an architectural structure over 150 years old. The name "Thu Ngu" originates from the function of this structure: to serve as a place for "thu ngu" – meaning to receive and transmit signal orders for ships entering and leaving Saigon port. Standing 30 meters tall, the flagpole was once an important part of the city's port and waterway transportation system.
Strategic Location and Significance
Thu Ngu Flagpole is situated at Bach Dang Wharf, right by the poetic Saigon River. This location is not only the gateway for receiving domestic and international ships but also a place where Saigon's culture, economy, and history intersect.
• Important Commercial Gateway: In the 19th century, the Saigon River was a vital transportation route, connecting the city with nearby and international areas. Thu Ngu Flagpole acted as an observation tower, guiding ships safely through the port area.
• Historical Symbol: Through numerous historical events, from the French colonial period, wartime, to peacetime, the flagpole has stood firm, becoming a witness to the city's changes.
History and Development
Thu Ngu Flagpole was built in 1865 during the French colonial period. Here are some key milestones in its history:
1. French Colonial Period (1865):
o To develop Saigon into a modern port, the French authorities built the flagpole to signal ships. The structure was designed in French architectural style, with an iron body and a solid concrete base.
o The flagpole was equipped with signal lights and flags to announce tidal conditions, weather, and guide ships entering and leaving the port.
2. Wartime Period:
o Throughout the two wars, the flagpole maintained its role as a strategic observation point. Many important events related to military and maritime activities took place here.
3. Post-1975:
o The flagpole has been maintained and preserved as a historical symbol. Although its role in waterway transportation is no longer as significant as before, it has become a tourist attraction, reminiscent of Saigon port's golden era.
Architecture and Design
Thu Ngu Flagpole is heavily influenced by French architecture, combining practicality and elegant beauty:
• Flagpole Base: Made of sturdy concrete, cylindrical in shape, and simply yet elegantly decorated.
• Flagpole Body: Made of load-bearing steel, about 30 meters tall. The body is designed to hold flags and emit signals.
• Signal Lights: Previously, the signal light system was used at night to help ships navigate.
• Surrounding Area: The flagpole is located amidst the port area, surrounded by parks and riverside walkways, creating an open and peaceful space.
Cultural and Tourism Significance
Today, Thu Ngu Flagpole is not just a historical relic but also an attractive destination for both domestic and international tourists:
1. Historical Value:
o As one of the oldest architectural structures in Ho Chi Minh City, the flagpole is closely linked to the city's development history. It marks the bustling periods of Saigon port, from the French colonial era to independence.
2. Cultural Symbol:
o Thu Ngu Flagpole represents the cultural exchange between East and West, between tradition and modernity.
3. Attractive Tourist Destination:
o Visitors can come here to admire the flagpole's beauty, learn about its history, or simply enjoy the peaceful space by the Saigon River.
4. Photography and Entertainment Activities:
o With its prime location and poetic scenery, Thu Ngu Flagpole is an ideal spot for memorable photos, especially at sunrise or sunset.
Interesting Facts About Thu Ngu Flagpole
• Ideal Observation Point: From here, you can view the entire Bach Dang Wharf, the Saigon River, and famous structures like Bitexco and Landmark 81.
• Cultural Events: During major holidays, the area around the flagpole often hosts art activities, exhibitions, and entertainment programs.
• River Cruise Journeys: You can combine a visit to the flagpole with a river cruise on the Saigon River, enjoying the cuisine and viewing the city from a different perspective.
Conclusion
Thu Ngu Flagpole is not only a historical icon but also an inseparable part of Saigon residents' memories. Standing here, one can feel the city's vibrant life and listen to stories about its glorious past and the prosperous era of Saigon port.
If you have the opportunity to visit Ho Chi Minh City, do not forget to stop by Thu Ngu Flagpole. It is not just a place for sightseeing and photography, but also an opportunity to learn more about the city's history and culture. Have an enjoyable tour! 😊